The Hersheypark carousel, a beloved attraction at the famous amusement park, revolves at a speed of 6 revolutions per minute (rpm). This classic ride features 42 jumpers, 24 stationary horses, and two chariots, all illuminated by 1,788 light bulbs. The carousel’s speed, combined with its unique features and historical significance, makes it a popular attraction for visitors of all ages.
What Are the Key Features of the Hersheypark Carousel?

The Hersheypark carousel is not just a simple merry-go-round; it’s a masterpiece of engineering and design. Here are some of its standout features:
- 42 jumper horses
- 24 stationary horses
- 2 chariots
- 1,788 light bulbs for illumination
- A band organ for musical accompaniment
- A historical ring machine (no longer in use)
- A porch and refreshment stand
- One of the few rides with a roof, making it ideal for rainy days
How Does the Carousel’s Speed Compare to Other Rides?

While 6 rpm might not sound fast compared to modern thrill rides, it’s important to understand the context:
Ride Type | Typical Speed |
---|---|
Carousel | 6 rpm |
Roller Coaster | 50-80 mph |
Ferris Wheel | 2-3 rpm |
Tilt-A-Whirl | 7-9 rpm |
As you can see, the carousel’s speed is designed for a gentle, enjoyable experience rather than an adrenaline rush.
What Is the Duration of a Carousel Ride at Hersheypark?
The exact duration of a ride on the Hersheypark carousel, including loading and unloading times, is not explicitly stated. However, it’s worth noting that:
- The standard ride duration can be adjusted
- During busy periods, the running time might be shortened to accommodate more rides per hour
- The operator has control over the ride duration based on crowd levels and other factors
How Does the Carousel’s Operating Mechanism Work?
The Hersheypark carousel uses a unique operating mechanism:
- Friction Drive: It employs an “Auchy Drive,” patented by Henry B. Auchy.
- Power Transmission: A belt drive from an electric motor transmits power to the clutch and brake mechanism.
- Speed Control: The 6 rpm speed is maintained through careful operation of this system.
What Safety Measures Are in Place for the Carousel?
Safety is a top priority for all rides at Hersheypark, including the carousel:
- Careful operation of the brake mechanism to avoid sudden stops
- Regular checks of the oil cup for the top bearing
- Daily wiping down of horse cranks to prevent grease from dropping on riders
- Thorough sweeping of the ride and floor before each day’s operation
How Is the Carousel Maintained to Ensure Smooth Operation?
Regular maintenance is crucial for keeping the carousel running at its optimal 6 rpm speed:
- Daily Checks:
- Oil cup inspection
- Horse crank cleaning
-
Floor and ride sweeping
-
Pre-Operation Routine:
- Opening of large folding doors to expose the full circumference
-
Final safety checks before the first ride of the day
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Periodic Maintenance:
- Lubrication of moving parts
- Inspection and replacement of worn components
- Cleaning and polishing of decorative elements
Why Is the Carousel’s Speed Important for Rider Experience?
The 6 rpm speed of the Hersheypark carousel is carefully chosen for several reasons:
- Safety: It’s fast enough to be exciting but slow enough to be safe for all ages.
- Enjoyment: The speed allows riders to appreciate the craftsmanship and details of the carousel.
- Nostalgia: It mimics the traditional speed of classic carousels, evoking a sense of nostalgia.
- Accessibility: The moderate speed makes it accessible to a wide range of visitors, including young children and older adults.
How Does the Carousel’s Speed Contribute to Its Historical Significance?
The Hersheypark carousel’s 6 rpm speed is not just a technical specification; it’s a link to the ride’s rich history:
- It reflects the original design intentions of carousel makers from the early 20th century
- The speed allows for the traditional up-and-down motion of the jumper horses
- It complements the rhythm of the band organ music, creating a harmonious sensory experience
What Role Does the Carousel Play in Hersheypark’s Attraction Lineup?
Despite its modest speed, the carousel holds a special place among Hersheypark’s attractions:
- Family-Friendly: Its gentle speed makes it suitable for all family members.
- All-Weather Option: With its roof, it’s a go-to ride during inclement weather.
- Historical Value: It represents a piece of amusement park history.
- Photogenic: The 6 rpm speed is perfect for capturing memorable photos and videos.
In conclusion, the Hersheypark carousel’s speed of 6 rpm may seem slow compared to modern thrill rides, but it’s precisely this gentle pace that contributes to its enduring charm and popularity. From its historical significance to its family-friendly nature, the carousel’s speed is an integral part of what makes it a beloved attraction at Hersheypark.
References:
1. The HERSHEYPARK Carrousel and Its Band Organ
2. Hersheypark Rider Safety and Accessibility Guide